If an individual has been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD), it shows that you have reached a stage where your kidneys will no longer filter waste products from your blood more effectively. Dialysis comes in this stage. Dialysis is a treatment which take over job of your kidneys, by removing excess fluids and waste products from your body
It's overwhelming while receiving a dialysis diagnosis. Understanding the available treatment options and seeking treatment actively and effectively can help you to manage the process more effectively. Lets understand the types of dialysis, effective treatment process, and tips which helps in managing your well-being through this journey.
Dialysis And Its Types: Choosing the Best Option
● Hemodialysis: This is the most common type, involving filtering your blood outside your body using a machine called a dialyzer. During hemodialysis, your blood is circulated through the dialyzer, which removes waste and excess fluids. The cleaned blood is then returned to your body. Hemodialysis sessions typically last 3-4 hours and are performed 3 times a week in a dialysis center or at home.
● Peritoneal Dialysis: This method utilizes the lining of your abdomen (peritoneum) as a natural filtering membrane. A sterile dialysate solution is instilled into your peritoneal cavity through a catheter. Waste products and fluids diffuse from your blood into the dialysate, which is then drained. Peritoneal dialysis can be performed continuously (CAPD) with manual exchanges throughout the day or cycled (APD) using a machine at night while you sleep.
The best type of dialysis for you depends on several factors, including your overall health, lifestyle, preferences, and access to support systems. Discussing these factors with your doctor will help you make an informed decision.
Here's a table summarizing the key differences:
Dialysis Process: Ideas for successful procedures
An adjustment in lifestyle and commitment is required for dialysis. Here are some ideas which help in managing the process effectively:
● Partnering With Your Healthcare Provider: In managing your health your doctor, nephrologist and a nurse with dialysis experience are partners for you. Frequent visits along with good communication are important.
● Managing Diet and Fluid: During the dialysis process a balanced diet plays an important role in maintaining good health. Based on your needs, doctors will suggest you with specific recommendations.
● Medication:To manage blood pressure, electrolytes, and health, taking medication as prescribed by your doctor is very important.
● Physical Activity: During dialysis, regular exercises and physical activity can help in improving overall health and managing fatigue which is associated with the process. Consult the doctor for recommendations.
● Emotionally Strong: A chronic disease can make people emotionally weak. Talk to a counselor or support group for valuable support.
● Understand kidney transplant: A kidney transplant can help you by giving independence from dialysis if you are the suitable candidate. Discuss the options with your doctor.
Building a Support System
Living with dialysis can be difficult. Building the best support system is important for your health, which includes friends, family and your healthcare team.
● Family and friends: Communication and understanding are very important, let your family and friends know what you need and how they can support you.
● Support groups:Speaking with others who understand the challenges of the process can be helpful. These support groups provide us space to share ideas and experiences which helps in building mental health.
A positive attitude and active participation in your treatment can help in enhancing your experience with dialysis. Build strong support by taking charge of your health, you can manage the treatment process effectively and have a better life.